{"id":3821,"date":"2026-01-23T08:47:52","date_gmt":"2026-01-23T08:47:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/?p=3821"},"modified":"2026-01-22T20:44:04","modified_gmt":"2026-01-22T20:44:04","slug":"quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/","title":{"rendered":"What are the steps to be taken pre-operatively?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Understanding <a href=\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/preoperative-instructions\/\"><strong>what are the steps to be taken pre-operatively<\/strong> <\/a>is a central element for the success of any surgery.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The pre-operative phase is not a simple formality, but a <strong>structured path<\/strong> that aims to reduce risks, optimize the patient&#8217;s clinical conditions and ensure a faster and safer post-operative course.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In this article we will systematically explore <strong>all the pre-operative phases<\/strong>, integrating the best clinical practices, the analysis of the most authoritative content on the subject and the indications normally provided in specialist contexts such as that of Dr. <strong>Roberto Roddi<\/strong>, with the aim of providing a complete, clear and authoritative guide.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>What is meant by the pre-operative phase<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The <strong>pre-operative phase<\/strong> includes the set of clinical evaluations, diagnostic tests, behavioral indications and physical and psychological preparations that precede surgery.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Why it is essential to follow the pre-operative steps correctly<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Following the <strong>pre-operative instructions<\/strong> correctly allows you to:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Reduce the risk of <strong>intra<a href=\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/postoperative-instructions\/\">&#8211; and post-operative<\/a> complications<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Optimize the body&#8217;s response to <strong>surgical stress<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Improve <strong>anesthetic safety<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Promote <strong>faster healing<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Increase the <strong>predictability of surgical outcomes<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Every intervention, even the simplest, requires adequate and personalized preparation based on the <strong>type of surgery<\/strong>, <strong>the patient&#8217;s state of health<\/strong> and any <strong>concomitant pathologies<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Initial clinical evaluation<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Before any operation, an <strong>in-depth clinical evaluation<\/strong> is essential, which is the first real pre-operative step.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Comprehensive and personalized medical history<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The surgeon collects detailed information on:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Personal medical history<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Previous and current conditions<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Previous surgeries<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Known allergies (medications, latex, anesthetics)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ongoing drug therapies<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lifestyle habits (smoking, alcohol, physical activity)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This phase is crucial to identify <strong>risk factors<\/strong> and plan the intervention safely.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Specialist surgical examination<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">During the visit, the specialist:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Evaluate surgical indication<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Explain <strong>in detail the procedure, benefits and risks<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Defines the <strong>type of anesthesia<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Provides the first <strong>personalized pre-operative instructions<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Clarity of communication at this stage strengthens <strong>doctor-patient trust<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Mandatory pre-operative examinations<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Pre-operative examinations<\/strong> make it possible to verify that the patient is in the ideal condition to face the surgery.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Blood and urine tests<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">They generally include:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Complete blood count<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Coagulation structure<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hepatic and renal function<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Blood sugar<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Urine test<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These parameters make it possible to intercept <strong>silent clinical alterations<\/strong> that could increase surgical risks.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Instrumental examinations<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Depending on age and type of surgery, the following may be required:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Electrocardiogram (ECG)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Chest X-ray<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Specific ultrasound or CT scans<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Specialist evaluations (cardiology, pulmonology)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Each examination is aimed at ensuring <strong>maximum peri-operative safety<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Anesthesiological evaluation<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">An essential step in the pre-operative steps is the <strong>anesthesiological examination<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Role of the anesthesiologist<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The anesthesiologist:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Analyze clinical documentation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Assess anesthetic risk<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Defines the safest anesthetic strategy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Provides precise guidance on <strong>medications to be discontinued or continued<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This assessment helps reduce adverse events and ensure <strong>optimal control of vital functions<\/strong> during surgery.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Medication management before surgery<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One of the most delicate aspects of <strong>pre-operative instructions<\/strong> concerns <strong>drug therapy<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Drugs to be discontinued<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Generally, the following can be suspended, subject to medical advice:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Anticoagulants and antiplatelets<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Herbal supplements<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Drugs that interfere with coagulation<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The suspension takes place according to <strong>precise times<\/strong>, established by the specialist.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Medications to be continued<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Some therapies, such as those for blood pressure or the heart, can be maintained. It is essential <strong>not to modify any therapy independently<\/strong> . <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Pre-operative fasting and nutrition<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Pre-operative fasting<\/strong> is one of the best known but often underestimated steps.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Why fasting is mandatory<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fasting reduces the risk of:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Gastric regurgitation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Aspiration during anesthesia<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Respiratory complications<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Generally, it is required:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Fasting from solid foods for at least 6\u20138 hours<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fasting from clear liquids for 2\u20133 hours<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Nutritional claims in the previous days<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the days leading up to the surgery, it is recommended:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Light feeding<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Good hydration<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Reduction of alcohol and fatty foods<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Physical and behavioral preparation<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Physical preparation<\/strong> is an element often present in the guidelines of the best surgical centers.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Smoking and alcohol cessation<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Smoking:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Reduces tissue oxygenation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Increases the risk of infection<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Slows down healing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Suspension, even temporary, significantly improves surgical outcomes.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Personal hygiene and skin preparation<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Follow the directions on:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Pre-operative shower<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Use of antiseptic detergents<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Avoid creams or cosmetics<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">reduces the risk <strong>of surgical site infections<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Psychological and informational preparation<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">An aspect that is increasingly valued in the pre-operative steps is <strong>psychological preparation<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Understanding the intervention<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Be informed about:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Timing of the intervention<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Post-operative course<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Temporary limitations<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It helps reduce <strong>anxiety and stress<\/strong>, improving the overall patient experience.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Informed consent<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Informed consent is not only a legal obligation, but a tool for <strong>transparency and protection<\/strong>, which strengthens the doctor-patient relationship.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Practical organization before admission<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Finally, the pre-operative phase includes organizational aspects that are often overlooked.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Documentation and logistics<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It is important to prepare:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Clinical Documents<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Recent exams<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Health card and personal documents<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Post-operative support<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Arrange in advance:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Accompaniment<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Home care<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Rest period<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">promotes a <strong>more serene and effective recovery<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Contact Dr. Roddi<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The <strong>steps to be taken pre-operatively<\/strong> represent an essential component of the surgical pathway. Each phase, from clinical evaluation to examinations, from medication management to psychological preparation, contributes decisively to <strong>the safety, efficacy and quality of the intervention<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Relying on clear indications, based on <strong>clinical experience, specialist expertise and reliability<\/strong>, means actively investing in one&#8217;s own well-being and in the success of the surgical act.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">By carefully following all <strong>of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/contact\/\">Dr. Roddi&#8217;s<\/a> pre-operative instructions<\/strong>, the patient becomes an integral part of the care process, significantly improving short- and long-term outcomes.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Understanding what are the steps to be taken pre-operatively is a central element for the success of any surgery. The pre-operative phase is not a simple formality, but a structured&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3807,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"Pre-Operators","_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"What are the steps to be taken pre-operatively? Book a personalized consultation with Dr. Roddi at one of his offices!","footnotes":""},"categories":[66,69],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3821","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-dr-roberto-roddi","category-plastic-surgery"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>What are the steps to be taken pre-operatively? - Roberto Roddi - Chirurgo Plastico<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"What are the steps to be taken pre-operatively? Book a personalized consultation with Dr. Roddi at one of his offices!\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"What are the steps to be taken pre-operatively? - Roberto Roddi - Chirurgo Plastico\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"What are the steps to be taken pre-operatively? Book a personalized consultation with Dr. Roddi at one of his offices!\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Roberto Roddi - Chirurgo Plastico\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/drrobertoroddi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-01-23T08:47:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/BLOG-RODDI-2.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1440\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"wp_11512448\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"wp_11512448\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"wp_11512448\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/d0084591d22457dd18a5dd7c6f16ad0c\"},\"headline\":\"What are the steps to be taken pre-operatively?\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-01-23T08:47:52+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/\"},\"wordCount\":890,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/BLOG-RODDI-2.png\",\"articleSection\":[\"Dr. Roberto Roddi\",\"Plastic surgery\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/\",\"name\":\"What are the steps to be taken pre-operatively? - Roberto Roddi - Chirurgo Plastico\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/BLOG-RODDI-2.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-01-23T08:47:52+00:00\",\"description\":\"What are the steps to be taken pre-operatively? Book a personalized consultation with Dr. Roddi at one of his offices!\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/BLOG-RODDI-2.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/BLOG-RODDI-2.png\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":1440,\"caption\":\"istruzioni pre operatorie\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"What are the steps to be taken pre-operatively?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/\",\"name\":\"Roberto Roddi - Chirurgo Plastico\",\"description\":\"Nessuno pu\u00f2 dirti come apparire, sii la migliore versione di te stessa.\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/#organization\"},\"alternateName\":\"Roberto Roddi - Chirurgo Plastico\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Roberto Roddi - Plastic Surgeon\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/logotipo-trasparenza.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/logotipo-trasparenza.png\",\"width\":1080,\"height\":1080,\"caption\":\"Roberto Roddi - Plastic Surgeon\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/drrobertoroddi\/\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/dr.roberto.roddi\/\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/d0084591d22457dd18a5dd7c6f16ad0c\",\"name\":\"wp_11512448\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b23e22d775b8e8c8e27a37039ccdcb690702bc41655d494de18987cf06c1535f?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b23e22d775b8e8c8e27a37039ccdcb690702bc41655d494de18987cf06c1535f?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"wp_11512448\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"What are the steps to be taken pre-operatively? - Roberto Roddi - Chirurgo Plastico","description":"What are the steps to be taken pre-operatively? Book a personalized consultation with Dr. Roddi at one of his offices!","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"What are the steps to be taken pre-operatively? - Roberto Roddi - Chirurgo Plastico","og_description":"What are the steps to be taken pre-operatively? Book a personalized consultation with Dr. Roddi at one of his offices!","og_url":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/","og_site_name":"Roberto Roddi - Chirurgo Plastico","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/drrobertoroddi\/","article_published_time":"2026-01-23T08:47:52+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2560,"height":1440,"url":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/BLOG-RODDI-2.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"wp_11512448","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"wp_11512448","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/"},"author":{"name":"wp_11512448","@id":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/d0084591d22457dd18a5dd7c6f16ad0c"},"headline":"What are the steps to be taken pre-operatively?","datePublished":"2026-01-23T08:47:52+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/"},"wordCount":890,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/BLOG-RODDI-2.png","articleSection":["Dr. Roberto Roddi","Plastic surgery"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/","url":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/","name":"What are the steps to be taken pre-operatively? - Roberto Roddi - Chirurgo Plastico","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/BLOG-RODDI-2.png","datePublished":"2026-01-23T08:47:52+00:00","description":"What are the steps to be taken pre-operatively? Book a personalized consultation with Dr. Roddi at one of his offices!","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/BLOG-RODDI-2.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/BLOG-RODDI-2.png","width":2560,"height":1440,"caption":"istruzioni pre operatorie"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/dr-roberto-roddi\/quali-sono-gli-step-da-fare-pre-operatori-roberto-roddi-chirurgo-plastico\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"What are the steps to be taken pre-operatively?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/","name":"Roberto Roddi - Chirurgo Plastico","description":"Nessuno pu\u00f2 dirti come apparire, sii la migliore versione di te stessa.","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/#organization"},"alternateName":"Roberto Roddi - Chirurgo Plastico","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/#organization","name":"Roberto Roddi - Plastic Surgeon","url":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/logotipo-trasparenza.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/logotipo-trasparenza.png","width":1080,"height":1080,"caption":"Roberto Roddi - Plastic Surgeon"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/drrobertoroddi\/","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/dr.roberto.roddi\/"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/d0084591d22457dd18a5dd7c6f16ad0c","name":"wp_11512448","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b23e22d775b8e8c8e27a37039ccdcb690702bc41655d494de18987cf06c1535f?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b23e22d775b8e8c8e27a37039ccdcb690702bc41655d494de18987cf06c1535f?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"wp_11512448"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3821","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3821"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3821\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3826,"href":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3821\/revisions\/3826"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3807"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3821"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3821"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.robertoroddi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3821"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}