When preparing for surgery, it is essential to follow preoperative instructions correctly to ensure the safety and success of the procedure. Dr. Roddi, a specialist in plastic, reconstructive, and aesthetic surgery, offers personalized consultations internationally, particularly in Belgium and Italy.
PREPARATION FOR SURGERY: WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW BEFORE ENTERING THE OPERATING ROOM
What should you do before surgery under local anesthesia? Dr. Roddi‘ preoperative instructions for surgery under local/general anesthesia are designed to ensure the best possible outcome. First, it is strongly recommended that the patient be accompanied by a trusted person, as driving is not permitted after the treatment. Traveling by car could be dangerous because of the used drugs and this to avoid postoperative risks.
Furthermore, public transportation is not recommended, as there is a risk of traumatic events in the operated area and physical stress. Before the procedure, the patient is allowed to eat a light meal not beyond 6 hours before the scheduled time of the operation; after which it is mandatory not to ingest any more drinks or solid foods. It is also essential to avoid medications that affect blood clotting, such as aspirin or other antiplatelet medications, for at least three days before surgery. Consult your doctor for a complete assessment and to receive all the information on medications to avoid.


PREOPERATIVE MEDICATIONS AND ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS
In preparation for surgery, Dr. Roddi will prescribe antibiotics and/or antivirals, depending on the type of treatment, to prevent infection. Prophylaxis should be started the day before surgery and continued for a few days. If you have herpes infections or other conditions prior to surgery, it is essential to contact your specialist immediately. In some cases, the operation may be delayed.
SURGERY MONITORING AND PATIENT PREPARATION
During the procedure, a saline IV will be inserted, allowing medication to be administered if necessary. The patient’s vital signs will be monitored in real time to ensure maximum safety throughout the procedure. It is crucial that the patient informs the physician of any conditions or changes that may have occurred between the preoperative visit and the day of the procedure.
SPECIFIC FOR PROCEDURES ON DELICATE AREAS SUCH AS FACE AND GENITAL AREAS
For patients undergoing facial and neck surgery, specific preoperative instructions must be followed. For example, it is essential to completely remove makeup to reduce the risk of infection. The use of nail polish is not recommended, as it can interfere with the measurement of vital parameters, including blood saturation. For procedures involving the genital area, such as nymphoplasty, the patient will need to shave their pubic hair at home one hour before the procedure. This is a crucial step to ensure adequate disinfection and prevent infection. Be careful when shaving not to cause wounds.
AVOID SUN EXPOSURE AND OTHER PRECAUTIONS
Before the procedure, it is essential to avoid sun exposure for at least a week, as it can hinder healing. The use of body lotions/oil is also not recommended, as they can preclude adequate disinfection of the skin. The goal is to minimize the risk of infection and ensure optimal recovery.

POST-OPERATIVE ACTIVITIES AND RECOVERY TIPS TO FACILITATE RECOVERY
In the immediate post-operative period, it is recommended to drink plenty of mineral water and freshly squeezed citrus juices. This helps keep the body hydrated and supports the healing process with essential vitamins and fluids. For treatments such as blepharoplasty, the use of glasses with refrigerated liquid is recommended to reduce post-operative edema. Additionally, during the night, it is helpful to sleep with a few pillows under your head to prevent fluid stasis and reduce edema.
PRECAUTIONS TO FOLLOW AFTER SURGERY
Patients should avoid lifting excessive weights, tilting their heads, or performing movements that may increase pressure on the head. These movements can cause bruising or bleeding at the wound site. Also, if you wear contact lenses, you should remove them, especially if you are undergoing facial surgery, to avoid complications. The specialist doctor will provide pain relievers that will not interfere with the clotting process to properly manage postoperative pain.
IMPORTANCE OF POST-OPERATIVE FOLLOW-UP
After surgery, you will need to carefully follow all post-operative instructions provided by your specialist to optimize recovery and minimize the risk of complications. If you have any doubts or questions, do not hesitate to contact Dr. Roddi for clarification.
If you need further clarification or would like to book a consultation, you can contact Doctor Roddi directly to receive all the necessary pre-operative instructions depending on the type of surgery. Dr. Roddi works internationally, including Belgium and Italy, offering the same high level of expertise and attention to detail. Don’t neglect pre-operative preparation: following pre-operative instructions precisely is essential for a quick and complication-free recovery.